iosr-JMCE   International Conference on Future Technology in Engineering – ICFTE'16

Paper Type	:	Research Paper
Title	:	Continuous Vibration Monitoring System using Gaussian Beams and Artificial Neural Network
Country	:	India
Authors	:	Job G.K.J. || Anto R. || Bajio V.K. || Jaison V. || Antony, J.K.

Abstract: Vibration monitoring is an essential tool for equipment and plant maintenance in many industries. It is possible to extend the maintenance intervals, if vibration is monitored closely. The objective of the paper is to develop a non-contact type vibration analyzer which can be used to develop a continuous monitoring of vibrations using neural networks. The vibration monitoring system consists of sensor array & holder, data acquisition board and data processing tool. In the proposed system, the Gaussian beam of laser source illuminates an array of photo detectors, which is reflected from the system undergoing vibration. These time varying optical powers are input to an artificial neural network based vibration monitoring system which maps the power distributions of the laser beam...........

Keywords – Vibration monitoring, CATIA, Rapid prototyping, Artificial neural network, MATLAB

[1]. Naveed A. Abbasi, Taha Landolsi,Rached Dhaouadi. A neural network based technique for vibration characterization using Gaussian laser beams, Mechatronics 25, (2015), 44–54
[2]. El-Ashi Y, Dhaouadi R, Landolsi T. Position detection and vibration monitoring system using quad-cell optical beam power distribution. J Franklin Inst 2011;348(7):1435–55
[3]. Salvatori S, Mazzeo G, Conte G. Voltage division position sensitive detectors based on photoconductive materials – Part I: Principle of operation. IEEE Sens J 2008;8(2):188–93
[4]. Castellini P, Martarelli M, Tomasini EP. Laser doppler vibrometry: development of advanced solutions answering to technology's needs. Mech Syst Signal Process 006;20(6):1265–85.
[5]. Stanbridge AB, Ewins DJ. A review of 10 years of continuous-scan LDV developments. In: Proceedings of the international conference on noise and vibration engineering, ICNVE2006. Leuven, Belgium, vols. 1–8; 2006. p. 3165–79.

Paper Type	:	Research Paper
Title	:	Study on active vibration control of random excitations on a piezoelectric beam using a tuned LQG controller
Country	:	India
Authors	:	Govind.P. || Jusaila.A. || Sreejith.K.S. || Antony.R.S. || Antony.J.K.

Abstract: Objective is to study the effectiveness of a tuned Linear Quadratic Gaussian (LQG) controller for the active vibration suppression of random excitation on a smart beam.Aluminium beam with surface bonded PZT patches which are used both as sensor and actuator based on location.A group of PZT patches at the root of the beam were assumed as actuators in bimorph configuration and a single patch as sensor on the tip. LQG algorithm, the result of a modern state-space technique, was used in order to design a dynamic optimal regulator...........

Keywords: ergodic process, LQG algorithm, PZT, random vibration, smart beam

[1]. Tripathi, P.K. & Gangadharan, K.V. Design and implementation of active vibration control in smart structures, International. Journal of Research and Review Mechatronic Design and Simulation, 2(1),2012, 92-98.
[2]. Parameswaran, A.P. & Gangadharan, K.V. Active vibration control of a smart cantilever beam: A comparison between conventional and real time control, Proc. 12th International Conference on Intelligent Systems Design and Applications (ISDA 2012), 235-239.
[3]. Juntao, Fei. Active vibration control of flexible steel cantilever beam using piezoelectric actuators, Proc. 37th South-eastern Symposium on System Theory, 2005, 35-39
[4]. Fei, J. Active vibration control of a flexible structure using piezoceramic actuators.,Sensors and Transducers Journal, 89(3), 2008, 52-60.
[5]. Cem Onat , Melin Sahin, Yavuz Yaman Active Vibration Suppression of a Smart Beam by Using an LQG Control Algorithm, 2nd International Conference of Engineering Against Fracture (ICEAF II) 22-24 June 2011, Mykonos, GREECE

Paper Type	:	Research Paper
Title	:	LBM Simulation and Analytical Validation of Incompressible Couette and Poiseuille flows
Country	:	India
Authors	:	D. Arumuga Perumal

Abstract: The Lattice Boltzmann method (LBM) came in the Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) field as a tool for research, but its importance lies in its various areas of incompressible fluid flows. Owing to its excellent numerical method and kinetic theory boundary conditions it plays a vital role as a simulation technique for understanding incompressible fluid flow physics. In the present work, the study is extended to incompressible couette flow and poiseuille flow problems using the D2Q9 lattice model to gain some experience in the application of LBM. First, the couette flow is studied in some details with different lattice sizes and relaxation times. After having thus established the credibility of the code and the method including boundary conditions, LBM is then used to investigate the poiseuille flow. It is seen that, the present LBM results are excellent agreement with analytical results.

Keywords -Lattice Boltzmann method, Couette flow, Poiseuille flow, two-dimensional, Analytical solution.

[1] S. Succi, The lattice Boltzmann method for fluid dynamics and beyond, (Oxford University Press, 2001).
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[5] J. Serrin, Couette and poiseuille flow in non-Newtonian fluids, Journal of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, 39, 2006, 295-299.

Paper Type	:	Research Paper
Title	:	Effective Recycling and Use of Wood Carving Waste in Wood Industry
Country	:	India
Authors	:	Jijin I || Rinitha P

Abstract: Composites based on natural fibre reinforcement have generated wide research and engineering interest in the last few decades due to their small density, high specific strength, low cost, light weight, recyclability and biodegradability and has earned a special category of green composite. This article reviews the reports based on wooden waste using different fibre as fillers and reinforcements. Various processing methods and conditions like compression moulding, heat treatments are used in the composites productions. Manufacturing industry produces large amount of waste throughout the year. Most of the time these waste ends up in landfills disturbing environmental.............

Keywords – Autogyro, CNC,Eco-board, NACA Airfoil, Wood carving

[1]. Snehal Anilkumar Kumbhar, Anilkumar Gupta, Dadaso Balaku Desai, " Recycling and reuse of construction and demolition waste for sustainable development", OIDA International journal of sustainable development,2013
[2]. Araman, P.A.; Bush, R.J.; Hammet, A.L.; Hager, E.G. "Wood pallets and landfills.Status and opportunities for economic recovery and recycling". Proceedings, WASTECON/ISWA World Congress, SWANA.s 36 annual international solid waste exposition,Silver Spring, MD: Solid Waste Association of North America.
[3]. Hammajam Alhaji Abba, Ismarrubie Zahari Nur, Sapuan Mohd Salit,;" Review of Agro waste plastic composites production", Journal of minerals and materials characterisation engineering, 2013
[4]. Spence, William P.,"The Home Carpenters & Woodworker's Repair Manual". New York: Sterling. ISBN 1-4027-1055-0 p. 114,2005.
[5]. "Medium Density Fiberboard, Moulding, Embossing, Kitchen Cabinets Composite Panel Association". Decorative surfaces. org. Retrieved 2014-04-02.

Paper Type	:	Research Paper
Title	:	An Ecofriendly Cooling for Car Cabin
Country	:	India
Authors	:	P.Vaisakh || A Ramaraju

Abstract: An innovative exhaust-heat-powered solid adsorption air conditioning system with activated carbon-ammonia as working pair is designed for providing air-conditioning for a diesel passenger car. Two adsorber bed or regenerator is used in the system with two condensers to obtain continuous cooling. Experiments on the laboratory prototype have been carried out and a mean cooling of 167 KJ is obtained when the evaporator temperature shows a drop of about 4ºC. The influences of some operating conditions on the system performance are analyzed by experiments.

Keywords - Ammonia, adsorption, cycle time, cooling, activated carbon.

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